When learning Go, developers often notice something unusual: variables don’t need explicit initialization. Unlike many languages that leave uninitialized variables as null or require explicit defaults, Go automatically assigns meaningful defaults. This concept is called zero-value initialization, and while it may seem small, it has a big impact on code simplicity, safety, and performance.

When learning Go, developers often notice something unusual: variables don’t need explicit initialization. Unlike many languages that leave uninitialized variables as null
or require explicit defaults, Go automatically assigns meaningful defaults. This concept is called zero-value initialization, and while it may seem small, it has a big impact on code simplicity, safety, and performance.