Basic Git Commands

Step-by-Step Git Commands Execution: Initialize a Git repository: git init Creates a new Git repository in the folder 24MCR101. Add a file to staging area: git add 24MCR101.txt Adds 24MCR001.txt to the staging area. Commit the file: git commit -m "First Commit" Creates a commit with the message "Added Personal Details". Check Git status: git status Shows that 24MCR101.txt has been modified but not staged. View commit log: git log Displays the commit history (one commit at this point). Add remote GitHub repository: git remote add origin Links the local repository to a remote GitHub repo. Check current branch: git branch Shows the current branch is master. Rename branch from master to main: git branch -M main Renames the current branch to main. Set Git global config for email and username: git config --global user.email "sivakulanthaisamy1804@gmail.com" git config --global user.name "sivasks2004" Sets your global Git identity. Push code to remote repo for the first time: git push -u origin main Pushes the main branch to GitHub and sets upstream tracking. !--------- Then, Again We will Modify or add new file means we need to follow the same steps, like git add . git commit -m “message” git push origin main

Apr 24, 2025 - 06:45

Step-by-Step Git Commands Execution:
Initialize a Git repository:
git init
Creates a new Git repository in the folder 24MCR101.

Add a file to staging area:
git add 24MCR101.txt
Adds 24MCR001.txt to the staging area.

Commit the file:
git commit -m "First Commit"
Creates a commit with the message "Added Personal Details".

Check Git status:
git status
Shows that 24MCR101.txt has been modified but not staged.

View commit log:
git log
Displays the commit history (one commit at this point).

Add remote GitHub repository:
git remote add origin
Links the local repository to a remote GitHub repo.

Check current branch:
git branch
Shows the current branch is master.

Rename branch from master to main:
git branch -M main
Renames the current branch to main.

Set Git global config for email and username:
git config --global user.email "sivakulanthaisamy1804@gmail.com"
git config --global user.name "sivasks2004"
Sets your global Git identity.

Push code to remote repo for the first time:
git push -u origin main
Pushes the main branch to GitHub and sets upstream tracking.

!---------

Then, Again We will Modify or add new file means we need to follow the same steps, like

git add .
git commit -m “message”
git push origin main