Faster MoE Inference: Hybrid CPU-GPU Scheduling & Caching Boosts Performance

This is a Plain English Papers summary of a research paper called Faster MoE Inference: Hybrid CPU-GPU Scheduling & Caching Boosts Performance. If you like these kinds of analysis, you should join AImodels.fyi or follow us on Twitter. Overview HybriMoE is a hybrid CPU-GPU framework for faster Mixture of Experts (MoE) model inference Addresses the problem of high memory demands in MoE models on resource-constrained systems Introduces dynamic intra-layer scheduling to balance workloads between CPU and GPU Implements impact-driven inter-layer prefetching for improved efficiency Develops score-based caching to handle unstable expert activation patterns Achieves 1.33× speedup in prefill stage and 1.70× speedup in decode stage compared to existing frameworks Plain English Explanation Mixture of Experts (MoE) models are a special type of AI model that work like a team of specialists rather than a single generalist. These models can grow more powerful without needing proportionally more computing power because they only activate a small subset of "experts" (s... Click here to read the full summary of this paper

Apr 10, 2025 - 10:21
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Faster MoE Inference: Hybrid CPU-GPU Scheduling & Caching Boosts Performance

This is a Plain English Papers summary of a research paper called Faster MoE Inference: Hybrid CPU-GPU Scheduling & Caching Boosts Performance. If you like these kinds of analysis, you should join AImodels.fyi or follow us on Twitter.

Overview

  • HybriMoE is a hybrid CPU-GPU framework for faster Mixture of Experts (MoE) model inference
  • Addresses the problem of high memory demands in MoE models on resource-constrained systems
  • Introduces dynamic intra-layer scheduling to balance workloads between CPU and GPU
  • Implements impact-driven inter-layer prefetching for improved efficiency
  • Develops score-based caching to handle unstable expert activation patterns
  • Achieves 1.33× speedup in prefill stage and 1.70× speedup in decode stage compared to existing frameworks

Plain English Explanation

Mixture of Experts (MoE) models are a special type of AI model that work like a team of specialists rather than a single generalist. These models can grow more powerful without needing proportionally more computing power because they only activate a small subset of "experts" (s...

Click here to read the full summary of this paper